Learn SMS Marketing
Plain English definitions for every SMS term you need to know. No jargon, no confusion.
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Campaign Registration
Registering your specific message type (marketing, alerts, etc.) with mobile carriers after brand registration. Required for A2P 10DLC compliance and determines your messaging throughput limits.
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A mobile network provider like Verizon, AT&T, or T-Mobile that delivers SMS messages to customers. Each carrier has its own filtering rules and compliance requirements for business texting.
Learn moreCarrier Filter
Automated filters used by mobile carriers to block or throttle messages that might be spam or violate carrier guidelines, protecting customers from unwanted texts.
Learn moreClick-Through Rate (CTR)
The percentage of SMS recipients who click a link in your message. Calculated as (clicks ÷ delivered messages) × 100. Average SMS CTR is 19-36% depending on industry—far higher than email's 2-3%.
Learn moreCompliance
Following legal requirements and carrier rules for business texting. Includes TCPA regulations, opt-in consent, opt-out honoring, and A2P 10DLC registration. Non-compliance can result in fines and blocked messages.
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Deliverability
The ability of your SMS messages to successfully reach customer phones without being blocked by carrier filters. Affected by compliance status, message content, sending patterns, and sender reputation.
Learn moreDelivery Rate
The percentage of sent messages that successfully reach recipients. Calculated as (delivered messages ÷ sent messages) × 100. A healthy delivery rate is 95%+ for compliant campaigns.
Learn moreDouble Opt-In
A two-step subscription confirmation where customers first sign up, then confirm via a reply text (e.g., 'Reply YES to confirm'). Provides stronger consent documentation and higher-quality lists.
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An automated series of SMS messages sent over time based on triggers or schedules. Example: Welcome message → Day 3 tips → Day 7 offer. Nurtures leads without manual sending.
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List Hygiene
The practice of regularly cleaning your contact list by removing invalid numbers, unsubscribes, and inactive contacts. Improves delivery rates and reduces costs from sending to dead numbers.
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A standard 10-digit phone number used for one-to-one messaging. Ideal for low-volume, conversational SMS and two-way communication with customers.
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Message Template
A pre-written SMS with placeholder variables like {{firstName}} or {{offerCode}} that get replaced with real data when sent. Templates ensure consistency and speed up campaign creation.
Learn moreMMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)
Text messages that include images, GIFs, video, or audio. MMS messages have higher engagement than plain SMS but cost more to send. Great for product photos or event flyers.
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Opt-In
Customer consent to receive marketing text messages from your business. Required by law (TCPA) before sending any promotional SMS. Can be collected via web forms, keywords, or paper sign-ups.
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A customer's request to stop receiving text messages, typically by replying STOP. Businesses must honor opt-outs immediately—it's both legally required and automatically handled by SMS platforms.
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Segment
A targeted subset of your contact list based on shared characteristics. Examples: 'VIP customers,' 'hasn't visited in 30 days,' or 'purchased product X.' Segmentation improves relevance and results.
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A 5- or 6-digit phone number leased by businesses to send high-volume SMS messages. Short codes ensure faster throughput and higher deliverability compared to standard numbers.
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Standard text messaging limited to 160 characters per message segment. The most widely supported messaging format, reaching 98% of mobile phones regardless of smartphone or data connection.
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A single text message blast sent to a group of contacts. Campaigns can be sent immediately or scheduled for optimal timing. Each campaign should have a clear goal and call-to-action.
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TCPA (Telephone Consumer Protection Act)
U.S. federal law regulating telemarketing calls and text messages. Requires prior express written consent for marketing SMS, honoring opt-outs, and identifying your business. Violations can cost $500-$1,500 per message.
Learn moreThroughput
The rate at which SMS messages are delivered—often measured in messages per second or per day. Throughput depends on carrier connections, number type, and campaign setup.
Learn moreThroughput Limit
The maximum number of messages you can send per second or per day. Limits vary by number type and carrier registration status. Registered 10DLC numbers get higher limits than unregistered.
Learn moreTrigger Message
An automated SMS sent when a customer takes a specific action. Examples: abandoned cart reminder, appointment confirmation, or birthday offer. Triggers send the right message at the right moment.
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